Skate Selection Help Guide

Ice Skating Boot Selection Guide

This area deals mainly with Ice Skating Boots, for Ice Skate Comparison Charts & Ice Skating Blade information continue to scroll down.

Below are our recommend charts for figure skates based upon an individual's skill level. We refer to the test levels of the United Skate Figure Skating Association (USFSA) and the Ice Skating Institiute (ISI). Recommendations follow the advice provided from our manufacturers and on observations and experiences of the customers who have bought the skates.

Four factors to consider when purchasing your boot are: your weight, how often you skate, your skating level and your foot width. Stronger skaters or larger adult skaters might want to move up to the next higher level boot, lighter or younger skaters might want to move down to the next lower level but purchase a higher level blade. This is especially true for young girls skating at higher skill levels, but their physical size can’t justify a figure skate boot built for a senior lady. When in doubt consult your coach or instructor.

Figure skating boots should fit snuggly like a glove, like they're molded to your feet. There should be no movement at all in the heel. Here is a list of a few common ill-fitting symptoms:

  • Too Big (length or width): The boot will form creases near the toes and blisters will form from feet slipping.
  • Too Small (length or width): The skater will need to recognize that the boot is too small. The toes will often curl on top of each other (width) or the toe knuckles will curl up and rise (length). Boots that are too small may be “relasted” (stretched) one half size to release the length/width to accommodate the skater’s feet. For specific pressure points the boot can be molded to release pressure (outside toes, ankles, navicular bones [arches]).
  • Boot Twisting: Boot twisting is usually caused by the pronation of the skater’s feet. This may be reduced by, choosing a custom fit boot and using an Orthotic correction (Dr. Orthotic, Harlick Skating Orthotic, Inside Wedge, and/or Asymmetrical Lacing).
  • Arch Cramping: When the skater’s navicular bone, arch muscle, and/or low/flat arches do not match the shape of the arch counter of the boot, the skater will experience pain and cramping in the arch and plantar muscle. This may be corrected by, choosing a custom fit boot and using an Orthotic correction (Dr. Orthotic, Harlick Skating Orthotic, Inside Wedge, and/or Asymmetrical Lacing).
  • Slipping Heels: Heels will slip when the shape of the foot is narrower in the heel area of the boot than the shape of the boot. To correct this problem the skater needs a custom fit boot (boot is built more narrow in the heel area) or a combination width stock boot (only one size difference from ball to heel is available in stock boots). In custom boots Heel Hugger and Achilles tendon padding may also be added to the boots to help prevent the heels from slipping.
If you have chosen the right boot and skate several times a week, then it should take anywhere from a few days to a few weeks to break them in. If your feet are killing you after 5 or 6 months then you probably picked the wrong boot for your skating level. Expect blisters and sore spots during the break in process.

Test Level Skill Level
Skate Recommendations
 RECREATIONAL ONLY
Occasional ice skating, non-competitive skating.

Basic steps, swizzles, gliding, stopping, forward stroking, basic edges

Riedell 113RS

Jackson Softskate Plus

GAM Fantasia

ISI
Tot 1,2,3,4 Pre-Alpha and Alpha

USFSA

Snowplow Sam 1,2,3
Basic 1,2,3

SKATE CANADA
Canskate 1-3

SKATE UK
Skate UK 1-4

AUSSIE SKATE
Tiny Tots 1,2
Basic 1,2,
Novice 1,2
Basic steps, swizzles, gliding, stopping, forward stroking, basic edges, forward crossovers, two foot spin

Boots Should have stiffness rating between 20 - 30.  Lowest Rating is for Youth, Higher Rating for Adults.

Not sure if this is your level? 
Click here for more information on USFSA & ISI test levels.

Jackson Softskate Plus
Jackson Artiste
(Adult Beginners)
Jackson Mystique

GAM Fantasia
GAM Horizon
(Adult Beginners)

Riedell 121RS
Riedell 133TS
(Adult Beginners)
 

Risport Etoile

Harlick Classic

ISI
Alpha, Beta, Gamma

USFSA

Basic 4,5,6

SKATE CANADA
Canskate 4-7
Preliminary Free Skate

SKATE UK
Skate UK 5-8

AUSSIE SKATE
Intermediate 1,2 
Stroking
Active Aussie Skate 1
Backward stroking, back crossovers, three turns, simple footwork such as Mohawks, hockey stop, T-stop.

Boots Should have stiffness rating between 30 - 45. Lowest Rating is for Youth, Higher Rating for Adults.

Not sure if this is your level? 
Click here for more information on USFSA & ISI test levels.

Jackson Classique
Jackson Marquis


GAM Horizon
GAM Astro
 
Riedell 133TS
Riedell 229TS
Riedell 255TS

Risport Etoile

Risport RF4

Harlick Classic
ISI
Delta
Freestyle Test 1,2

USFSA
Basic 1-6
Freestyle 1, 2

SKATE CANADA
Jr. Bronze Free Skate

SKATE UK
Skate UK 9-10

AUSSIE SKATE
Freestyle Skate 1
Advanced stroking, crossovers, forward one foot turns, consecutive edges, lunges, shoot the duck, bunny hops, half-jumps, one foot spins.

Boots Should have stiffness rating between 40 - 50. Lowest Rating is for Youth, Higher Rating for Adults.

Not sure if this is your level? 
Click here for more information on USFSA & ISI test levels.

Jackson Classique
Jackson Freestyle

GAM Concept
GAM Podium

GAM Astro

Riedell 229TS
Riedell 255TS
Riedell 910LS

  Risport RF4

Harlick Classic
ISI
Freestyle Test 3,4

USFSA

Freestyle 3,4
Preliminary Free Juvenile Free
Preliminary & Juvenile Synchro

SKATE CANADA
Sr. Bronze Free Skate

SKATE UK
NISA Preliminary

AUSSIE SKATE
Freestyle Skate 2-4
Elementary Test
Simple jumps such as waltz jump, salchow, and toe loop, Basic spins such as two-foot and scratch, spirals, simple footwork.

Boots Should have stiffness rating between 45 - 70. Lowest Rating is for Youth, Higher Rating for Adults.

Not sure if this is your level? 
Click here for more information on USFSA & ISI test levels.
Jackson Competitor (available w/ blade)
Jackson Premier (boot only)

GAM Celebrity
GAM Podium

Riedell 435TS
Riedell 1310 LS

Risport RF4
Risport Excellence

Harlick Competitor
ISI
Freestyle Test 4,5

USFSA
 Freestyle 5 Juvenile Free Intermediate Free

USFSA

Junior Pairs Intermediate Pairs
Novice/Junior Dance
Intermediate Synchro

SKATE CANADA
Jr. Silver Free Skate

SKATE UK
NISA Bronze Test

AUSSIE SKATE
Pre-Primary Test
Primary Test
Singles through Lutz, Combination jumps, Axel,  Sit and Camel spins, more complex footwork, spiral sequence.

Boots Should have stiffness rating between 55 - 75. Lowest Rating is for Youth, Higher Rating for Adults.

Not sure if this is your level? 
Click here for more information on USFSA & ISI test levels.
Jackson Premier
Jackson Elite

GAM Bronze Label
GAM Celebrity

Riedell 1310 LS
Riedell 435TS

  Risport RF3 Super

Harlick Competitor Plus
ISI
Freestyle Test 6,7,8

USFSA

Freestyle 6
Novice Free
Junior Free

USFSA

Novice Pairs
Senior/Gold Pairs
Senior Dance
Novice-Senior Synchro

SKATE CANADA
Sr. Silver Free Skate

SKATE UK
NISA Silver Test

AUSSIE SKATE
Novice Test
Junior Test
All single jumps, all double jumps, combination doubles, lower level triples, flying spins, complex footwork.

Boots Should have stiffness rating between 70 - 85. Lowest Rating is for Youth, Higher Rating for Adults.


Not sure if this is your level? 
Click here for more information on USFSA & ISI test levels.
Jackson Elite Plus


GAM Ultra
GAM Silver Label


Riedell 875TS
 
Riedell 2010 LS

Risport RF3 Super
Risport RF2 Super

Harlick High Tester
ISI
Freestyle Test 9,10

USFSA
Senior Free

USFSA

Senior/Gold Pairs

SKATE CANADA
Gold Free Skate

SKATE UK
NISA Gold Test

AUSSIE SKATE
Senior Test
Triples, quads, combination triples, all spins, complex foot work.

Boots Should have stiffness rating between 75 - 95. Lowest Rating is for Youth, Higher Rating for Adults.

Not sure if this is your level? 
Click here for more information on USFSA & ISI test levels.
Jackson Elite Supreme

GAM Montreal
GAM Gold Label

Riedell HLS 1500
Riedell 2010 LS
Riedell 875TS
Riedell 375 Gold Star
 
Risport RF2 Super
Risport Royal

Harlick Finalist

Skate Blade Selection Guide

Beginner Freestyle & All Purpose Blades


These blades are recommended for:

USFSA Snowplow Sam - Basic 6 
ISI Skate Levels Pre-Alpha - Freestyle Test 3
Not sure of your level?  Click here for more information on USFSA & ISI test levels.

Model Brand
Rocker (ft.)
ROH  (in.)
Blade Style
Sizes Comments
Mirage
Jackson  8' 1/2" Parallel 7" - 11"
Straight cut pick.
Aspire
Jackson  8' 1/2"  Parallel
7.25"-11"
Straight cut pick. Aspire XP has Cross Cut Pick.
 Volant Eclipse
 7'  5/8"  Parallel 8" - 12"
 Straight cut pick.
 Excel  John Wilson  7'  1" Parallel
7"-12.5"
 Cross cut pick.
Majestic John Wilson
 7' 5/8"
Parallel 5.75"-12.75"
Straight cut pick.
 Club 2000
 MK  7'  1'  Parallel  7"-12.5"  Cross cut pick.
Double Star MK
 7' 1' Parallel 7"-12.5"
Straight cut pick. 
Sterling
ISE
 7'   Parallel 8" - 12"
Straight Cut Pick.
Heal Lift: 0.87



Intermediate -Advanced Blades

These blades are recommended for:
USFSA Freestyle 1-6, Preliminary Free, Juvenile Free, Intermediate Free
ISI Skate Levels Freestyle 3-6
Adult Bronze Free, Adult Silver, Intermediate Pair
Not sure of your level?  Click here for more information on USFSA & ISI test levels.


Model Brand Rocker (ft.)
ROH
 (in.)
Blade Style
Sizes Comments
Lite UB70
Jackson  8' 7/16" Parallel
8 1/4" - 11"
15%-20% lighter than all other blades.
Legacy Jackson
 8' 7/16"
Parallel
7" - 11"
Cross cut picks.
 Matrix Legacy Jackson
8'  7/16"  Parallel  7" - 11" Cross Cut Picks. Aluminum Chassis (440 Stainless Steel Runner).
Protege Jackson
 8' 7/16" Parallel
7" - 11"
Straight Cut Picks
Coronation Ace John Wilson
 7' 7/16"
Parallel 6.75"-12.5" Cross cut picks. Available in Parabolic and K-Pick.
Coronation Comet John Wilson 8.5'
7/16" 
Parallel 7"-12.25"
Straight Cut Pick. Available in Parabolic and K-Pick.
Four Aces John Wilson  7' 7/16"
Parallel 7"-12.25"
Straight Cut Pick. Available in Parabolic.
Professional MK
7'
7/16" 
Parallel
7"-12.5"
Cross Cut Pick. Available in Parabolic or K-Pick.
Vision
MK 7' 
7/16"
Parallel 7.25"-12.25" Straight Cut Pick. Available in Parabolic.
Stealth
ISE
 7'   Parallel 8"-12"
Raked toe Pick.


Advanced-Elite Blades

These blades are recommended for:
USFSA Novice Free, Junior Free, Senior Free
ISI Skate Levels Freestyle 8-10
Adult Gold Free, Senior Gold Pair

Not sure of your level?  Click here for more information on USFSA & ISI test levels.


Model
Brand
Rocker (ft.)
ROH (in.)
Blade Style
Sizes
Comments
Infinity
 Eclipse 8'
 7/16"  Parallel  8" - 12"  Straight Cut Picks.
Mist
 Eclipse 8'
 7/16"  Parallel  7.25" - 12"  Cross Cut Picks.
Elite Jackson Ultima
 8'  7/16"
Parallel
8.25" - 12"
Straight Cut Picks. E-X-T Technology.
 Matix Elite  Jackson Ultima  8'  7/16"  Parallel  8.25" - 12"  Straight Cut Picks. Alluminum Chassis (440 Stainless Steel Runner)
Freestyle Jackson Ultima  8'
 7/16" Parallel 
8.25" - 12"
Cross Cut Picks. E-X-T Technology. 
Matrix Freestyle
 Jackson Ultima  8'  7/16"  Parallel  8.25" - 12" Cross Cut Picks. Alluminum Chassis (440 Stainless Steel Runner)
Supreme
Jackson Ultima   8'  7/16" Dovetail 8.25" - 12" Cross Cut Picks. E-X-T Technology. 
Matrix Supreme
Jackson Ultima  8' 7/16"
Dovetail
8.25"-11.75"
Cross Cut Picks. Alluminum Chassis (440 Stainless Steel Runner)
Phantom MK
 7'  7/16" Tapered 7"-12" Straight Cut Picks. Available in Parabolic and K-Pick.
Gold Star
MK
 7' 7/16"
Tapered
8"-12.25" 
Cross Cut Picks. Available in Parabolic and K-Pick.
Pattern 99
John Wilson 
8'
7/16"
Parallel
8"-12.75" Enlarged top toe pick. Available in Parabolic and K-Pick.
Gold Seal
John Wilson
 8' 5/16"
Taper 8"-12"
 Available in Parabolic and K-Pick.
Storm ISE
 7'   Parallel 
8" - 12"
Racked toe picks.
Shadow  ISE   7'   Parallel 8" - 12" Elliptical pattern laser cut runner. Lighter
440 
Gold Seal Profile
Paramount
 8'  3.8 mm Taper
 8.5" - 11"
Cross Cut Pick
Aluminum Chassis
440 Stainless Steel Runner

440 Pattern 99 Profile
 Paramount  8'  4 mm
Parallel
 8.25" - 11" Cross Cut Pick Aluminum Chassis
440 Stainless Steel Runner

 440 Phantom Profile
 Paramount 8'
4mm
 Taper  8.5" - 11"
Cross Cut Pick Aluminum Chassis
440 Stainless Steel Runner


Dance Blades

Model
Brand Radius (ft.) ROH (in.) Blade Style
Sizes
Comments
  Dance
 Eclipse  7'  1" Slimline
 8" - 12"
 Rounded Tail.
Dance UB115
Jackson
 8'  7/16"
Parallel
8.25" - 12"  
E-X-T tech. Reduced weight toe plate.
Coronation Dance
John Wilson
7'
 7/16" Parallel
8"-12" Available in Parabolic. Cross Milled toe Rake.
 MK Dance
MK
 7' 5/16"
Parallel
Slimline
 8"-12.5" Available in Parabolic
 Paramount Dance
Paramount
8'
 3 mm  Parallel
Slimline
8.25" -11"
Rounded Tail


Synchronized Skating Blades

Model
Brand
Radius (ft.)
ROH (in.)
Blade Style
Sizes Comments
Synchro UB 60
Jackson
 8'  7/16" 7/16"
8 1/4" - 11"
Pick format reduces scratch. Straight cut pick.
Vision Synchro
MK  7' 7/16"
Parallel 
7"-12" Angled drag pick. Available in Parabolic.
 Shorter Tail.